KUALA LUMPUR — While Dr Mahathir Mohamad’s voluntary retirement will greatly enable smooth transition of power, the Pakatan Harapan coalition could set a date for him to step down if he is unwilling to do it himself, the South China Morning Post reported.

Mr Rafizi Ramli, the man widely seen to be an ally of Mr Anwar Ibrahim, the prime minister designate, said this on Thursday (Jan 10) at the Yusof Ishak Institute’s annual Regional Outlook forum in Singapore.

Mr Rafizi said he was one of the drafters of the succession pact signed on Jan 7, 2018, nine months after the historic general election that swept Pakatan Harapan to power. It was agreed that the then-jailed Anwar would take over the reins from Dr Mahathir when he was freed, but a date was not fixed for the transition of power.

Nearly 20 months after the victory, the 94-year-old prime minister has yet to say exactly when he will make way for his successor, although he has repeatedly hinted of a “two-year timeline” that would mean his retirement this May.

Dr Mahathir has since said that he would only step down after the November Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (Apec) summit.

“If (Dr Mahathir) relinquishes willingly, the transition will be very smooth,” Mr Rafizi said, adding a smooth transition would be necessary for PH to hold on to power come the next elections.

However, with no fixed date for the event in sight, the component parties of the ruling coalition have been forced to speculate and in several cases, bicker over the matter of succession.

Voters’ patience have also being tested, said Mr Rafizi, adding that the current state of politicking and discontent over the economy could see the ruling bloc ousted if a snap poll were held today.

If the prime minister should continue to prove reluctant to fix a date, Mr Rafizi said, a retirement date is likely to be imposed on him. The ruling coalition’s top leaders would be forced to take such action as the public would have lost patience with the uncertainty over succession, he said.

Mr Rafizi said the succession issue would ultimately be settled by the Pakatan Harapan presidential council, the top body in the bloc.

Mr Rafizi, who is a vice-president in Parti Keadilan Rakyat (PKR), the party led by Anwar, said he did not believe there would be any “bold attempt” by any party to force a succession in 2020.

Any attempts to thwart Mr Anwar from taking over the PM’s office would be doomed to failure as the Reformasi icon had the support of a vast majority of his own party as well as his coalition partner DAP, said Mr Rafizi.

On Mr Anwar’s part, upon attaining the country’s highest office, he would have to introduce radical economic policies that are likely to be met with resistance from within his party and the coalition, Mr Rafizi said.

Mr Anwar’s prime ministerial success would be determined by his choice of economic advisers, Mr Rafizi added. THE MALAYSIAN INSIGHT