WASHINGTON — Washington's security posture has been bolstered after threats of a possible Thursday (March 4) "breach" of the US Capitol, with the House of Representatives changing its voting plans to avoid gathering members on a day of potential unrest.

The warning was relayed Wednesday by US Capitol Police, who said it was prompted by intelligence about an unnamed militia group.

It follows online chatter from conspiracy-embracing extremists who believe March 4 is the day former president Donald Trump will return to Washington to be inaugurated for a second term.

The threat comes nearly two months after Trump supporters, including QAnon followers, stormed the Capitol building and laid siege to Congress, in an attack that left five people dead and shook the citadel of American democracy.

Some followers of the QAnon conspiracy theory believe Mr Trump was cheated out of a second term and that Thursday will mark his victorious return to power to confront a secret global cabal of satanist liberals.

"We have obtained intelligence that shows a possible plot to breach the Capitol by an identified militia group on Thursday, March 4," the US Capitol Police said in a statement.

"We have already made significant security upgrades to include establishing a physical structure and increasing manpower to ensure the protection of Congress, the public and our police officers," the police force said, adding it is "taking the intelligence seriously."

House officials told lawmakers that voting will no longer occur on Thursday, saying votes on two key bills on police reform and voting rights would now occur late Wednesday. They are the final votes of the week.

In the Senate, the sergeant at arms emailed senators and staff outlining enhanced security measures, including additional personnel, in place at the Capitol.

The Senate plans to gavel in at noon Thursday (1am Friday, Singapore time) to begin consideration of a massive US$1.9 trillion (S$2.53 trillion) Covid relief package supported by President Joe Biden.

EXTREMISM THREAT RAISES CONCERN

Police have pointed to online discussions suggesting some in the QAnon movement see Thursday as a Trump inauguration day. Most US presidents were inaugurated on March 4 until 1933, when the date was changed to Jan 20.

What remained unclear is whether the threat remains mere online talk by extremists, or will be converted into action with groups heading to Washington to stir up trouble.

On Monday the acting US House Sergeant at Arms, Mr Timothy Blodgett, reportedly sent a memo to members of Congress advising them of potential protests surrounding March 4. 

He said in the memo, however, that the significance of the date "has reportedly declined among various groups in recent days" and that violent protests are no longer anticipated.

But the Federal Bureau of Investigation and the Department of Homeland Security saw the threat as serious enough to issue a joint bulletin Tuesday night warning of potential unrest on March 4 and March 6, DHS senior official Melissa Smislova testified to Congress on Wednesday.

Several conspiracy theorists had anticipated that the January 6 riot would block the ceremonial certification of Mr Biden as winner of the presidential election, and pave the way for Mr Trump to remain in power.

When that failed, QAnon followers — disseminating falsehoods and misinformation — began discussing March 4 as the next opportunity for Mr Trump's return. 

There is zero evidence to suggest this will happen.

Nevertheless, one business entity in Washington appears keen on capitalizing on the misinformation: the Trump International Hotel.

Rates for rooms at the Trump-owned property are listed on its website at US$1,331 for Wednesday and Thursday night each, nearly triple the rate of US$476 posted for each day from Saturday through the end of March.

The National Guard, which was deployed to the Capitol hours after the riot, continues to maintain a presence on the grounds as part of enhanced security.

The FBI says cases of domestic extremism have increased substantially in recent years, particularly from groups or individuals espousing white supremacy. AFP